1-Deoxynojirimycin
Details
Specifications
Chemical identification
Synonyms:
Duvoglustat
Moranolin
Chemical names:
IUPAC: (2R,3R,4R,5S)-2-(hydroxymethyl)piperidine-3,4,5-triol
RTECS#
EU number 606-239-2
Enzyme inhibitors:
These compounds block the action of miscelaneous enzymes. We intentionally did not include proteine kinaze inhibitors into this category, preferring creation of a separate category for these.
Synonyms:
Duvoglustat
Moranolin
Chemical names:
IUPAC: (2R,3R,4R,5S)-2-(hydroxymethyl)piperidine-3,4,5-triol
RTECS#
EU number 606-239-2
Synonyms:
* Aloe-emodin
* 9,10-Anthracenedione, 1,8-dihydroxy-3-(hydroxymethyl)-
* 1,8-Dihydroxy-3-(hydroxymethyl)-9,10-anthracenedione
* 1,8-Dihydroxy-3-hydroxymethylanthraquinone
* 3-Hydroxymethylchrysazin
* Rhabarberone
RTECS : CB6712200
Aloe-emodin is a hydroxyanthraquinone found naturally in Aloe vera and in other aloe plants. It exhibits antibacterial, antiviral, anti-inflammatory and hepatoprotective effects. recently it gains interest as a candidate anti-cancer agent.
An anthraquinone compound from Aloe Vera and other plants.
Aloe-emodin is a drug candidate for cancer therapy.
Synonyms:
Chemical names:
IUPAC:
RTECS
Supplied as 1mg/ml solution dissolved in 0.01M Tris buffer pH 7.5.
Bioactivity:
Bongcrekic acid is an inhibitor of adenine nucleotide translocator, which inhibits apoptosis, and is thus an important tool for the mechanistic investigation of apoptosis.
Synonyms:
IUPAC Name:
[(4E,6E,9S,10E,12S,13R,16R)-19-[2-(dimethylamino)ethylamino]-13-hydroxy-8,14-dimethoxy-4,10,12,16-tetramethyl-3,20,22-trioxo-2-azabicyclo[16.3.1]docosa-1(21),4,6,10,18-pentaen-9-yl] carbamate;hydrochloride
RTECS: LX8922000
17-DMAG, also known as Alvespimycin, is a semisynthetic derivate of Geldanamycin, of less hepatotoxicity, improved water solubility.
17-DMAG is an ansamycin antibiotic which binds to Hsp90 (Heat Shock Protein 90) and alters it function.
DMSO, Methanol, Ethanol
HSP-90 inhibitor; potential anti-cancer drug
Synonyms:
Chemical names:
RTECS: YJ7900000
Celastrol is a chemical compound isolated from the root extracts of Tripterygium wilfordii and Celastrus regelii. Celastrol is a pentacyclic triterpenoid and belongs to the family of quinone methides. In mice, celastrol increases expression of IL1R1, which is the receptor for the cytokine interleukin-1. Celastrol is an antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressive agent.
Synonyms:
Helminthosporium Carbonum Toxin I
Chemical names:
IUPAC: (3S,6R,9S,14aR)-3,6-Dimethyl-9-{6-[(2S)-2-oxiranyl]-6-oxohexyl}decahydropyrrolo[1,2-a][1,4,7,10]tetraazacyclododecine-1,4,7,10-tetrone
RTECS#
Cyclic tetrapeptide of structure cyclo(D-Pro-L-Ala-D-Ala-L-Aeo), where Aeo stands for 2-amino-9,10-epoxi-8-oxodecanoic acid. HC toxin is a potent, cell-permeable inhibitor of histone deacetylase (HDAC).
Cyclic oligopeptide
Synonyms:
IUPAC: N-{5-[(3-amino-3-iminopropyl)carbamoyl]-1-methyl-1H-pyrrol-3-yl}-4-{[N-(diaminomethylidene)glycyl]amino}-1-methyl-1H-pyrrole-2-carboxamide
RTECS DW2974000
A basic cytotoxic polypeptide from Streptomyces netropsis. Netropsin binds to A-T sequences of DNA.
Chemical classification:
Pharmaceutic classification
Synonyms:
IUPAC:
RTECS# :
Sesterterpene, natural inhibitor of Calmodulin, exhibiting anti-cancer, antibacterial properties. Phytotoxin from a plant pathogen.
Soluble in ethanol, methanol, DMF or DMSO. Poor water solubility
Synonyms
IUPAC Name
RTECS: NG8841000
Bafilomycin B1 is a specific inhibitor of vacuolar type H+-ATPase (V-ATPase) in animal cells, plant cells and microorganisms.
Bafilomycin B1 can prevent the re-acidification of synaptic vesicles once they have undergone exocytosis.
It displays Antibacterial, Antifungal, Antineoplastic, Immunosuppressive properties.
Bafilomycin B1 shares the same mode of action and activity as its more accessible Bafilomycin A1 analogue. Bafilomycin B1 is broadly active against bacteria, fungi, insects, nematodes and protozoans. Bafilomycin B1 has attracted interest as a potential antiosteoporotic agent in treating bone lytic diseases.
Bafilomycins have been considered as possible therapeutic agents in the treatment of gastritis.
Reportedly soluble in ethanol, methanol, DMF or DMSO. Attention: may form methyl ketal on long term storage in methanol
Macrolide antibiotic
Bafilomycins specificly inhibit vacuolar type H+-ATPase (V-ATPase) in animal cells, plant cells and microorganisms. Bafilomycin A1 is useful in distinguishing among different types of ATPases. Bafilomycin A1 can prevent the re-acidification of synaptic vesicles once they have undergone exocytosis. Bafilomycin A1 and B1 significantly attenuate cerebellar granule neuron death resulting from agents that disrupt lysosome. As vacuolar ATPase inhibitors bafilomycins overcome Bcl-xL-mediated chemoresistance through restoration of a caspase-independent apoptotic pathway.
Synonyms:
IUPAC:
RTECS# : RL1576000.
Sesterterpene, natural inhibitor of Calmodulin, exhibiting anti-cancer, antibacterial properties. Phytotoxin from a plant pathogen.
Soluble in ethanol, methanol, DMF or DMSO. Poor water solubility